AI model comparison

GPT-5.1 Codex Max vs o4-mini

Compare pricing, context limits, supported inputs and deployment options to choose a model for your workflow.

GPT-5.1 Codex Max from OpenAI lists 400K context, 128K maximum output, $1.25 input per 1M tokens, $10.00 output per 1M tokens. o4-mini from OpenAI lists 200K context, 100K maximum output, $1.10 input per 1M tokens, $4.40 output per 1M tokens. Compare the inputs, outputs and deployment options below to see which fits your workflow.

Side-by-sideCapabilities and practical differences

OpenAI

GPT-5.1 Codex Max

GPT-5.1 Codex Max from OpenAI: Coding-optimized GPT model for repository edits, reviews, and agentic software work.

Context
400K
Max output
128K
Input / 1M tokens
$1.25
Output / 1M tokens
$10.00

Accepts

  • Text input
  • Image input

Produces

  • Text output
VS

OpenAI

o4-mini

o4-mini from OpenAI: Fast o-series model for compact reasoning, coding, and tool use.

Context
200K
Max output
100K
Input / 1M tokens
$1.10
Output / 1M tokens
$4.40

Accepts

  • Text input
  • Image input

Produces

  • Text output

At a glance

Key differences

Compare the available figures below, then try both models on the work you need to do.

GPT-5.1 Codex Max

  • Context capacity: 400K
  • Maximum output: 128K

o4-mini

  • Input price: $1.10
  • Output price: $4.40

Context capacity

Higher listed limit

GPT-5.1 Codex Max:400K

o4-mini:200K

GPT-5.1 Codex Max

Maximum output

Higher listed limit

GPT-5.1 Codex Max:128K

o4-mini:100K

GPT-5.1 Codex Max

Input price

Lower listed token rate

GPT-5.1 Codex Max:$1.25

o4-mini:$1.10

o4-mini

Output price

Lower listed token rate

GPT-5.1 Codex Max:$10.00

o4-mini:$4.40

o4-mini

Specifications

Pricing, limits and capabilities

Specifications for GPT-5.1 Codex Max and o4-mini. Higher limits and lower prices describe these figures only.
SpecificationGPT-5.1 Codex Maxo4-mini
ProviderOpenAIOpenAI
Listed pricing routeOpenAIOpenAI
Model familygpt-codexo-mini
Accepted inputstext, imagetext, image
Produced outputstexttext
Context window400KHigher200K
Max output128KHigher100K
Input price / 1M$1.25$1.10Lower
Output price / 1M$10.00$4.40Lower
Reasoning modeDocumentedDocumented
Tool callingDocumentedDocumented
Image inputDocumentedDocumented
Audio inputNot documentedNot documented
Structured outputDocumentedDocumented
LicenseProprietaryProprietary

Workload guidance

Which model should you choose?

Consider GPT-5.1 Codex Max if you need larger context or larger maximum output. Consider o4-mini if you need a lower listed input rate or a lower listed output rate. Test both on the same representative examples and judge the output against your acceptance criteria. Include tool failures, retries and the time to a completed task.

Documentation and model profiles

Explore each model’s features, API requirements and licence terms in the sources below.

Questions people ask

It brings together documented inputs and outputs, token limits, deployment terms and available pricing. When both models have source-linked, verified results on a shared benchmark, those results are shown with their individual sources. The comparison is a starting point for evaluating your own workload.

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